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SpaceSurprise 5/5Difficulty 4/5Reviewed on October 17, 2026

Mercury has a tail of sodium atoms millions of kilometres long, similar to a comet's.

Why it is true

Sunlight and micrometeorite impacts knock sodium atoms off the surface, and the pressure of sunlight pushes them behind the planet. The tail is invisible to the naked eye but shows up in photos taken with filters that only let through the yellow light of sodium.

Source: NASA Science (missão MESSENGER)

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