naure.com
Human BodySurprise 5/5Difficulty 3/5Reviewed on September 13, 2026

Giant DNA has been discovered hiding in the human mouth.

Why it is true

Three-quarters of people may host a new type of genetic material called Inocles, which could impact research on oral health, immunity and even cancer risk. The giant extrachromosomal DNA expands the adaptive capacity of the oral microbiome.

Source: EurekAlert

Would you rather be asked first?

This is the reading side of the site, so the answer is in the sentence above — that is the whole point of it. Test yourself works the other way round: the question comes on its own, and the fact and the explanation only appear once you have answered.

Test yourself →10-question challenge

Related facts

More in Human Body

See all →